Trump congratulates Mexico¡¯s new president: ¡°I look forward to working with him¡±

Donald Trump, who has been coming down hard on Mexico over immigration and trade ever since he reached the White House, struck a conciliatory tone on Sunday night and congratulated the winner of the Mexican presidential election, the leftist Andr¨¦s Manuel L¨®pez Obrador.

Some of the most contentious issues between both countries include a renegotiation of the NAFTA trade agreement, which is currently blocked, and Trump¡¯s promise to build a border wall that will be paid for by Mexicans.

Speaking on Fox News Sunday, US National Security Advisor John Bolton said about Trump and L¨®pez Obrador that ¡°in this kind of context, having the two leaders get together may produce some surprising results.¡±

¡°I think President Trump will follow through with the same pattern he¡¯s used with other foreign leaders. They look forward to meeting with him, sitting down and talking about these things,¡± added Bolton in reply to a question about L¨®pez Obrador¡¯s support for Mexican migrants who cross into the US.

Trump¡¯s relations with the outgoing Mexican president, Enrique Pe?a Nieto of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), were turbulent and led to the cancellation of an official visit by Pe?a Nieto to the US. It is unclear how the US leader will get along with L¨®pez Obrador, who is an entirely different sort of politician.

A few months ago, L¨®pez Obrador ¨C or AMLO, the acronym he is known by ¨C stated that there was one issue on which he and Trump were in agreement: that Mexican workers¡¯ wages have to go up.

AMLO, who won the election with a coalition whose main member is his own Morena party, is now being observed with equal doses of hope and misgivings by the rest of the continent.

The outgoing president of Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos, congratulated L¨®pez Obrador and said he trusted that bilateral relations would not be affected: ¡°I hope he will maintain the excellent relations we have had between both countries.¡± Cooperation between Mexico and Colombia, who are both members of the Pacific Alliance bloc, is crucial for trade cooperation and in the fight against drug trafficking.

Let the wide avenues of sovereignty and friendship between our peoples open up

Venezuela President Nicol¨¢s Maduro

But the biggest applause came from leftist regimes in Latin America, chiefly from the representatives of the old ¡°Bolivarian¡± axis led by Venezuela and Bolivia. ¡°I congratulate our brothers, the people of Mexico, and their president-elect L¨®pez Obrador. Let the wide avenues of sovereignty and friendship between our peoples open up,¡± said Venezuela President Nicol¨¢s Maduro. ¡°With him, truth triumphs over lies, and the hope of a Great Homeland is renewed.¡±

Bolivian President Evo Morales used similar rhetoric: ¡°Our warmest congratulations to our brother, President-Elect L¨®pez Obrador, on his resounding victory at the Mexico election. We are certain that his Government will write a new page in the history of Latin American dignity and sovereignty.¡±

Ecuador¡¯s leader Len¨ªn Moreno, who has moved away from the populist propositions of his predecessor Rafael Correa, sent out a more circumspect message, and said that ¡°we will continue to forge close ties and join our hopes.¡±

Conservative governments in Latin America seemed in no particular hurry to congratulate the new leftist president of Mexico: not the president-elect of Colombia, Iv¨¢n Duque, nor Argentina¡¯s Mauricio Macri, Brazil¡¯s Michel Temer or Chile¡¯s Sebasti¨¢n Pi?era.

English version by Susana Urra.